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  GEORGIAN

PERIOD

c1714 – c1790/1830

CHARACTERISTICS

Early Georgian (c 1714 – 1740) architectural in style: mid-Georgian (1740-1760) lighter asymmetrical Rococo style: Late Georgian after 1760 strictly Neo-classical style: period from c1790-1830 usually referred to as Regency – pinchbeck (copper and zinc)

HISTORICAL INFLUENCES

Catherine the Great – Strass invented in 1724 (used in jewellery to resemble diamonds) – Napoleonic wars depleted the supply of preferred metals

MOTIFS

Early: sculpted eagles, swags, masks: later swags, Greek key, patera (oval or circular ornament on a flat surface decorated with a floral design), vases, hearts, garlands, ribbons, hollow gold chains, finely hand carved hard stone cameos, square shaped brooches, rings with crowns and hearts

ORIGINS AND DEVELOPMENT

Styles reflect the British interpretation of Palladianism (early), the Rococo (mid), and Neo-classicism (late): became the Regency style from c1790
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